Understanding Nexplanon: A Comprehensive Guide

Nexplanon is a popular type of birth control that is highly effective in preventing pregnancy. It is a small, flexible plastic implant placed under the upper arm's skin. This implant releases a hormone called etonogestrel, which stops the release of eggs from the ovaries. This makes it nearly impossible for a fertilized egg to attach to the uterus and grow into a pregnancy.

How Does Nexplanon Work?

 Understanding Nexplanon: A Comprehensive Guide

Nexplanon works by using the hormone etonogestrel to stop the release of eggs from the ovaries. This hormone also thickens the cervical mucus, which makes it difficult for sperm to reach the uterus and fertilize an egg. By stopping the release of eggs and thickening the cervical mucus, Nexplanon makes it almost impossible for a pregnancy to occur.

What is Nexplanon and how does it work?

Nexplanon is a long-acting contraceptive device that is designed to prevent pregnancy. It is a small, flexible rod that is inserted under the skin of the upper arm, and it contains a slow-release hormone called etonogestrel. This hormone is a type of progestin, which is similar to the hormone progesterone that occurs naturally in the body.

The way that Nexplanon works is by preventing ovulation, which is the release of an egg from the ovaries. When there is no egg available for fertilization, pregnancy cannot occur. In addition, Nexplanon thickens the cervical mucus, which makes it more difficult for sperm to reach the uterus and fertilize an egg. It also thins the lining of the uterus, making it less receptive to a fertilized egg.

Nexplanon is inserted into the arm by a healthcare provider and can remain in place for up to three years. It is more than 99% effective at preventing pregnancy, making it one of the most reliable forms of birth control available.

It's important to note that Nexplanon does not protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and should be used in combination with other protective measures, such as condoms, to reduce the risk of STIs.

Advantages of Nexplanon

There are several advantages to using Nexplanon as a form of birth control. One of the main advantages is its high effectiveness rate. When used correctly, Nexplanon is over 99% effective in preventing pregnancy. Additionally, Nexplanon does not require daily attention like birth control pills. It is also long-lasting, with the implant providing protection for up to three years.

Another advantage of Nexplanon is that it can be used as a way to regulate menstrual cycles. Some women who use Nexplanon experience lighter, more regular periods, while others may have no periods at all. This can be a benefit for women who have irregular or heavy periods.

How is Nexplanon Inserted and Removed?

The Nexplanon implant is inserted by a healthcare provider during a brief office visit. A small incision is made in the inner side of the upper arm, and the implant is inserted just beneath the skin. The implant is typically removed after three years, or sooner if desired, using a similar process.

What are the Side Effects of Nexplanon?

Like all forms of birth control, Nexplanon may cause side effects. Common side effects include irregular bleeding or changes in menstrual cycles, weight gain, mood changes, headaches, and breast tenderness. These side effects may improve or resolve over time, and some individuals may not experience any side effects at all.

Possible Side Effects of Nexplanon

As with any medication or medical procedure, there are potential side effects associated with Nexplanon. Some of the most common side effects include:

• Acne
• Headaches
• Nausea
• Weight gain
• Mood swings

It is important to remember that these side effects are not experienced by everyone who uses Nexplanon. If you are experiencing side effects that are affecting your quality of life, you should talk to your healthcare provider about switching to a different form of birth control.

Is Nexplanon Right for You?

The decision to use Nexplanon as a form of birth control is a personal one that should be made in consultation with your healthcare provider. Your healthcare provider can help you understand the benefits and potential side effects of Nexplanon and determine if it is the right form of birth control for you.

What size needle is used for Nexplanon?

The size of the needle used for Nexplanon insertion depends on various factors, including the patient's body mass index (BMI), the thickness of the subcutaneous fat, and the insertion technique used by the healthcare provider.

• Typically, a smaller gauge needle is used for patients with a low BMI and minimal subcutaneous fat, while a larger gauge needle may be used for patients with a higher BMI or more subcutaneous fat. The standard gauge for Nexplanon insertion is a 23-gauge needle.

• It is important to note that the size of the needle used for Nexplanon insertion can affect the overall comfort of the procedure and the risk of side effects, such as pain and bruising. Healthcare providers typically select the appropriate needle size based on their professional judgment and the patient's individual needs.

• In summary, the specific size of the needle used for Nexplanon insertion can vary, but the standard gauge is a 23-gauge needle. The size selection is based on factors such as the patient's BMI, subcutaneous fat, and the insertion technique used by the healthcare provider.

Does the Nexplanon shot hurt?

The sensation experienced during the Nexplanon insertion can vary from person to person, but some level of discomfort or pain is common. The insertion involves a small needle being inserted under the skin of the upper arm to deliver the implant.

• Most people experience some degree of discomfort or pain during the procedure, which may last for a few seconds to several minutes. Some people report a sharp or stinging sensation, while others describe it as a pressure or pinching feeling.

• After the procedure, some people may experience tenderness, swelling, or bruising at the insertion site, which usually subsides within a few days. Over-the-counter pain relief medication, such as ibuprofen, can help manage any discomfort or pain.

• It's important to remember that the level of pain or discomfort experienced during the Nexplanon insertion can be influenced by several factors, including the insertion technique used by the healthcare provider, the patient's pain tolerance, and the size of the needle used.

In conclusion, Nexplanon insertion can cause some level of discomfort or pain, but it is generally well-tolerated by most people. Over-the-counter pain relief medication can help manage any post-insertion discomfort or pain.

How deep does the Nexplanon go?

The Nexplanon implant is inserted under the skin of the inner side of the upper arm, and it is positioned sub dermally, meaning it is placed beneath the dermis layer of skin but above the muscle. The depth of insertion depends on the patient's individual anatomy, the insertion technique used by the healthcare provider, and the size of the needle used.

Typically, the Nexplanon implant is inserted to a depth of approximately 2-3 cm, although this can vary slightly. The implant should be placed at a depth that ensures it is securely positioned and stable, but not so deep that it is difficult to locate for removal.

It's important to note that the correct placement of the Nexplanon implant is critical for its effectiveness and safety, and a healthcare provider should always perform the insertion. In addition, the implant should be checked periodically to ensure that it remains in the correct position.

In summary, the Nexplanon implant is inserted subdermally under the skin of the inner side of the upper arm to a depth of approximately 2-3 cm. The exact depth of insertion depends on the patient's individual anatomy, the insertion technique used, and the size of the needle used.

Is Nexplanon safer than condoms?

Comparing the safety of Nexplanon and condoms requires consideration of different types of safety, such as contraceptive efficacy, protection against sexually transmitted infections (STIs), and side effects.

In terms of contraceptive efficacy, Nexplanon is a highly effective form of birth control, with a failure rate of less than 1% with typical use. Condoms, when used correctly and consistently, are also a highly effective form of birth control, with a failure rate of around 2% with typical use.

In terms of STI protection, Nexplanon does not protect against STIs, while condoms can provide some protection against the transmission of STIs, including HIV.

Regarding side effects, both Nexplanon and condoms have associated side effects, although they can differ in type and severity. Nexplanon may cause irregular bleeding or changes in menstrual cycles, weight gain, mood changes, and headaches, among other side effects. Condoms may cause irritation, itching, or allergic reactions, as well as discomfort during sexual activity.

In conclusion, both Nexplanon and condoms have benefits and risks, and the choice of which to use will depend on individual circumstances and preferences. If you're considering using either method, it's important to discuss your options with a healthcare provider to determine which is the best choice for you.

Conclusion

Nexplanon is a highly effective form of birth control that can provide protection from pregnancy for up to three years. It is long-lasting and does not require daily attention like birth control pills. Additionally, it can be used as a way to regulate menstrual cycles. While there are potential side effects associated with Nexplanon, they are not experienced by everyone who uses it. If you are considering using Nexplanon as a form of birth control, talk to your healthcare provider to determine if it is right for you.